Is Adderall Addictive?

Adderall, a prescription stimulant used to treat ADHD, can be highly addictive. Getting treatment for Adderall addiction can help end the painful cycle of addiction.

Adderall, the brand name for a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, is a Schedule II drug used in the treatment of ADHD. The short answer for whether Adderall is addictive is yes.

Adderall is available in an instant release or extended release form. Instant release Adderall lasts four to six hours and often requires people to re-dose in the afternoon. Extended-release Adderall lasts up to 12 hours after taking it.

Any form of the drug is only available by a prescription. As a Schedule II substance, this drug has a high potential for abuse and addiction.

Effects Of Adderall

Adderall works by causing the release of several neurotransmitters in the brain. These neurotransmitters include dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. How the drug is taken and how much is taken will determine the effects felt.

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Most people experience a sense of pleasure when taking Adderall due to the increased dopamine in the brain. They also may feel more energetic and able to concentrate on tasks. Adderall also promotes clearer thinking and focus.

At higher doses, the effects of Adderall may include:

  • paranoia
  • intense euphoria
  • nervousness
  • irritability
  • psychosis, including hallucinations and delusions
  • seizures
  • dizziness
  • sexual dysfunction
  • increased blood pressure and heart rate

How Do You Become Addicted To Adderall?

People who abuse Adderall can quickly build up a tolerance to the drug. This can result in them taking more of the drug to feel the same effects. As a person takes more and more of Adderall, he or she can become physically and psychologically dependent on the drug.

When someone is dependent on Adderall, he or she will take the drug just to feel “normal.” This can quickly lead to addiction.

Additionally, someone may continue to abuse Adderall in attempt to avoid withdrawing from the drug. Withdrawal symptoms can be very uncomfortable and include excess sweating, increased appetite, and flu-like symptoms.

Getting Help For Adderall Abuse And Addiction

If you or a loved is experiencing Adderall addiction, seeking help is the best possible thing you can do. Many people who are addicted to Adderall will need to undergo formal treatment to successfully recover.

Some individuals may need to begin treatment by going into a medically monitored detox program. This allows people to withdraw from the drug in a comfortable and safe setting.

Many individuals will then go on to an inpatient treatment program. Inpatient treatment has proven to be highly successful at helping people overcome addiction to drugs like Adderall.

To learn more about whether Adderall is addictive and treatment options available for Adderall addiction, contact us today.

ADDitude - Signs of Adderall Addiction

WebMD - Adderall

Brain and Behavior - Prescription stimulants in individuals with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: misuse, cognitive impact, and adverse effects

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